Country: Spain
OVERVIEW
Once a
contender for the supreme colonial power with an
empire spreading far and wide across the globe,
today Spain
lures visitors from more countries than it had ever
conquered and bewitches them with the wealth of
stunning resources the kingdom has managed to
preserve. The Spaniard
s are very proud of their beautiful country
which has in abundant breathtaking landscapes
ranging from glistening sandy shorelines to the
pristine mountains with sky-challenging height,
undoubtedly a perfect backdrop for the nation
with a glorious culture and a bank of UNESCO's
world heritage. Whichever region you visit,
you'll find yourself surrounded by friendly
people who have contagious passion for fun,
festivals, sports, delicious food and plain good
time.
STATISTICAL FACT
Country name:
conventional long form:
Kingdom of Spain
conventional short
form: Spain
local short form:
Espana
Capital: Madrid
Flag description: Three horizontal bands of
red (top), yellow (double width), and red with
the national coat of arms on the hoist side of
the yellow band; the coat of arms includes the
royal seal framed by the Pillars of Hercules,
which are the two promontories (Gibraltar and
Ceuta) on either side of the eastern end of the
Strait of Gibraltar
National anthem: Marcha Real
National motto: Plus Ultra (Further
Beyond)
Location: Southwestern Europe, bordering the
Bay of Biscay, Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic
Ocean, and Pyrenees Mountains, southwest of
France
Geographic coordinates: 40 00 N, 4 00 W
Map references: Europe
Area: 504,782 sq km
Climate: Temperate; clear, hot summers in
interior, more moderate and cloudy along coast;
cloudy, cold winters in interior, partly cloudy
and cool along coast
Terrain: Large, flat to dissected plateau
surrounded by rugged hills; Pyrenees in north
Population: 40,280,780 (July 2004 est.)
Population growth rate: 0.16% (2004 est.)
Birth rate: 10.11 births/1,000 population
(2004 est.)
Death rate: 9.55 deaths/1,000 population
(2004 est.)
Nationality: noun:
Spaniard(s)
adjective: Spanish
Ethnic groups: Composite of Mediterranean
and Nordic types
Religions: Roman Catholic 94%, other 6%
Languages: Castilian Spanish 74% (national
official language), Catalán 17%, Galician 7%,
Basque 2%
Literacy: 97.9% (2003 est.)
Government type: Parliamentary monarchy
National holiday: National Day, 12 October
Legal system: Civil law system, with
regional applications; has not accepted
compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal
Executive branch: chief of state:
King Juan Carlos I (since 22 November 1975)
head of
government: President of the government Jose
Luis Rodriguez Zapatero (since 17 April 2004)
Legislative branch: General Courts or
National Assembly or Las Cortes Generales
Judicial branch: Supreme Court or Tribunal
Supremo
GDP-real growth rate: 2.4% (2004 est.)
Currency: Euro (€)
Currency code: EUR
Internet country code: .es
Internet users: 9.789 million (2003)
Time zone: GMT/UTC+1
Calling code: +34
Electricity: 220 V, 50 Hz
Weights & measures: Metric
DESTINATIONS
Madrid
Spain's capital is one of those cities that
need no introduction. As a national gateway to
the world of Spanish culture, terrific
nightlife, and mind-numbing places of interest,
who could go to Spain without dropping by this
marvelous city?
Barcelona
This
"Great Enchantress" enjoys a privilege as a
leading Spanish city and an archrival of Madrid
in every aspect; the style, the story, the
flavor. It is certainly hard to imagine where
else in Spain with such a remarkable ambience to
spend your holiday in.
Bilbao
Home to the showy Guggenheim Museum, this
picturesque port is a living testimony to the
fascinating Basque culture, history and people
which make it becoming more and more attractive
as a tourist destination.
Seville
This romantic, sun-washed capital of
Andalucía has continued to charm its visitors
with the wealth of culture, scrumptious cuisine
and astonishing historic sites. If you are
looking for a place to observe authentic
flamenco, look no further.
Málaga
The crisp
climate, the azure sea, and the enchanting
Moorish heritage here suffice to make many
visitors wish this Picasso's birthplace was
theirs as well. It is a pity for anyone
visiting Spain not to stop by this celebrated
resort by the Mediterranean.
Marbella
This port is gaining more and more
popularity for its first-rate golf courses as
well as a fabulous beachlife and nightlife. Of
course these plush amenities are not limited
only to the jet-set but to everyone who wants to
hit the south of Spain.
Granada
Granada
has long been a prestigious Moorish quarter and
continues to be for its most outstanding remains
of the Alhambra. The other-worldly beauty that
envelopes the city as well as the breathtaking
landscape never fails to enamor its viewers.
Valencia
Not only
famous for its oranges, Valencia also boasts a
lively cosmopolitan atmosphere, a healthy
beachlife and a luxurious local diet. Needless
to say, this destination is bound to become many
visitors' favorite.
Alicante
This
charming seaside resort calls out to its
visitors with the promise of a wholesome holiday
experience. With its tasteful cuisine, lovely
scenery and robust atmosphere, one can easily
fall in love with this inviting gem of Spain.
Toledo
Only a
stone's throw away from Madrid, Toledo makes a
tantalizing excursion as a UNESCO World Heritage
bejeweled with gratifying sights to satiate
one's aesthetic hunger. Welcome to the most
scenic city ever immortalized by El Greco.
Zaragoza
Awash with
exquisite historic buildings while still keeping
up with the world's latest trends, Zaragoza
exhibits an unparalled lifestyle that is only
compatible by the very big cities, and the
friendly Zaragozans make it a highly amicable
place to visit.
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